All books about: “draw Baron Munchausen…. Pictures on the theme “The Adventures of Baron Munchausen The Adventures of Baron Munchausen Rudolf Raspe

The fantastic “Adventures of Baron Munchausen” is based on the stories of Baron Munchausen, who actually lived in Germany in the 18th century. He was a military man, served for some time in Russia and fought with the Turks. Returning to his estate in Germany, Munchausen soon became known as a witty storyteller who dreamed up the most incredible adventures. It is not known whether he wrote down his stories himself or someone else did, but in 1781 some of them were published. In 1785, the German writer E. Raspe processed these stories and published them. Subsequently...

The Adventures of Baron Munchausen Rudolf Raspe

Use Baron Munchausen Rudolf Raspe

The fantastic “The Benefits of Baron Munchausen” is based on the testimony of the true Baron Munchausen, who was alive in the 18th century in Germany. Munchausen became famous as an extraordinary witness, a maker of the most exciting stories. People who love to fantasize and attribute to themselves all sorts of incredible feats are called by this name.

The Adventures of Pencil and Samodelkin Yuri Druzhkov

Two little people live in a small but very beautiful city. They are wizards. One is called Pencil and has a magic pencil instead of a nose. Everything he draws with his nose immediately comes to life and turns from what he drew into the real thing. The second is Samodelkin. This is a little iron man with magic hands. He can fix and repair anything in a few seconds: a car, a helicopter or a boat. One day Pencil drew and ate a hundred servings of ice cream. He had a sore throat, a high temperature, and while he was nearby...

Pencil and Samodelkin on the Moon Valentin Postnikov

Pencil and Samodelkin decide to go on a space journey to the Moon. The wizard Samodelkin is building a miracle spaceship. At night, under the cover of darkness, robbers sneak there. They also want to find themselves on the Moon, because they think that the Moon is golden and they dream of sawing off a piece of gold from it and buying a pirate ship with it. There in space they fly around all the planets - Mars, Jupiter. Saturn, Venus, etc. They will learn all the most interesting things about space. That all planets are different colors. That some planets are very hot, while other planets are very...

Pencil and Samodelkin on Mars Valentin Postnikov

Pencil and Samodelkin went on a space journey again. This time they found themselves on the planet Mars. To us, they met people for whom everything is the opposite. Ice cream on this planet is not cold, but hot. The candies are not sweet, but bitter. Irons do not iron clothes, but wrinkle them. The washing machine does not wash, but dirty the clothes. The comb does not comb the hair, but ruffles it. The planet is the opposite!!! This is the funniest book of all the adventures of Karandash and Samodelkin.

Pencil and Samodelkin on a desert island Valentin Postnikov

Pencil and Samodelkin set off on a voyage around the world, but a storm throws their small submarine onto a desert island. Following them, quite by chance, robbers also end up on the same island. The pirates begin to pursue the little wizards and end up in an ancient haunted castle. There, in this castle, all the most interesting adventures of the little heroes of the book begin.

Pencil and Samodelkin in the land of pyramids [Pencil... Valentin Postnikov

Holidays have begun at the Magic School of Pencil and Samodelkin. The little wizards are going on a trip again, but this time they are going to Egypt. Dangerous adventures and difficult trials await friends. Young readers, together with the heroes of the book, will meet a ghost ship, real sea predators, will be able to go through the most intricate labyrinths and reveal the secrets of Tutankhamun’s pyramid.

Pencil with half-erased inscription Vladimir Arenev

When asked what you would do if you had a magic wand in your hands, many people think first about themselves, then about their relatives, then about abstract “humanity.” And the more they think, the more gloomy they become. What would you do if you got into your hands a pencil that draws life itself?

Magic School of Pencil and Samodelkin Yuri Druzhkov

Little wizards - Pencil and Samodelkin open a school of wizards. In this school they teach little children magic. But unexpectedly, robbers sneak into the school - the pirate Bul-Bul and the spy Hole, in order to drive Karandash and Samodelkin out of there and turn the school of wizards into a school of robbers. The school of wizards, Pencil and Samodelkin are saved by a little girl - Nastenka, one of the students of the school of wizards.

Pencil and Samodelkin in the land of cannibals Valentin Postnikov

Pencil, Samodelkin and all the students of the Magic School went to Africa in a hot air balloon. Flying over the ocean, they admired dolphins and saw a huge whale. Friends hoped that the pirate Bul-Bul and the spy Hole, left a year ago on a desert island, had re-educated themselves and become good. Therefore, they freed them and took them with them. But the villains only pretended to be good. In fact, they were preparing a secret and terrible conspiracy...

The adventures of Karandash and Samodelkin on the Dryndolet Valentin Postnikov

What is a "dremper"? This is an all-terrain flying aircraft. The car drives on the ground, on snow, on ice, swims under water, crawls underground and even flies through the air. On the "dryndolet" Karandash, Samodelkin and all the students of the Magic School went on a trip to the Moon. But their eternal enemies, the spy Hole and the pirate Bul-Bul, secretly made their way into the miracle machine. What will happen now?

Pencil and Samodelkin at the North Pole Valentin Postnikov

The famous professor Pykhtelkin deciphered the ancient Eskimo papyrus. It said that a long time ago, several thousand years ago, they buried treasures at the North Pole. And these treasures came to them from one, even more ancient, lost civilization. The professor decided to go on an expedition to the North Pole to search for Eskimo treasures. I invited Karandash and Samodelkin with me. But the spy Hole and the pirate Bul-Bul accidentally found out about this. And then...

Determined Baron Sally Mackenzie

David Dawson, who recently inherited the title of baron, goes to the ball in search of a bride. His attention is attracted by Lady Grace Belmont, who at first sight captured her heart and reciprocated. David proposes to Grace, but by the will of her father she is already engaged to a neighbor on the estate and understands that she cannot be saved from a hated marriage. However, on the eve of the wedding, she leaves her father a short note and secretly runs away from home. Runs towards his love, towards happiness...

Baron Munchausen is not a fictional, but a very real person.

Karl Friedrich Munchausen (German: Karl Friedrich Hieronymus Freiherr von Münchhausen, May 11, 1720, Bodenwerder - February 22, 1797, ibid.) - German baron, descendant of the ancient Lower Saxon family of Munchausens, captain of the Russian service, historical figure and literary character. The name Munchausen has become a household name as a designation for a person who tells incredible stories.

Hieronymus Karl Friedrich was the fifth of eight children in the family of Colonel Otto von Munchausen. His father died when the boy was 4 years old, and he was raised by his mother. In 1735, 15-year-old Munchausen entered the service of the sovereign Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Ferdinand Albrecht II as a page.

Munchausen's house in Bodenwerder.

In 1737, as a page, he went to Russia to visit the young Duke Anton Ulrich, the groom and then the husband of Princess Anna Leopoldovna. In 1738 he participated with the Duke in the Turkish campaign. In 1739 he entered the Brunswick Cuirassier Regiment with the rank of cornet, whose chief was the Duke. At the beginning of 1741, immediately after the overthrow of Biron and the appointment of Anna Leopoldovna as ruler and Duke Anton Ulrich as generalissimo, he received the rank of lieutenant and command of the life campaign (the first, elite company of the regiment).

The Elizabethan coup that took place in the same year, overthrowing the Brunswick family, interrupted what promised to be a brilliant career: despite the reputation of an exemplary officer, Munchausen received the next rank (captain) only in 1750, after numerous petitions. In 1744, he commanded the guard of honor that greeted the Tsarevich's bride, Princess Sophia-Friederike of Anhalt-Zerbst (the future Empress Catherine II), in Riga. In the same year he married the Riga noblewoman Jacobina von Dunten.

Having received the rank of captain, Munchausen takes a year’s leave “to correct extreme and necessary needs” (specifically, to divide the family estates with his brothers) and leaves for Bodenwerder, which he received during the division (1752). He extended his leave twice and finally submitted his resignation to the Military Collegium, with the assignment of the rank of lieutenant colonel for blameless service; received an answer that the petition should be submitted on the spot, but he never went to Russia, as a result of which in 1754 he was expelled as having left the service without permission, but until the end of his life he signed as a captain in the Russian service.

Turkish dagger that belonged to Hieronymus von Munchausen. Museum exposition in Bodenwerder.

From 1752 until his death, Munchausen lived in Bodenwerder, communicating mainly with his neighbors, to whom he told amazing stories about his hunting adventures and adventures in Russia. Such stories usually took place in a hunting pavilion built by Munchausen and hung with the heads of wild animals and known as the “pavilion of lies”; Another favorite place for Munchausen's stories was the inn of the King of Prussia Hotel in nearby Göttingen.

Bodenwerder.

One of Munchausen’s listeners described his stories this way:
“He usually began to talk after dinner, lighting his huge meerschaum pipe with a short mouthpiece and placing a steaming glass of punch in front of him... He gesticulated more and more expressively, twisted his little smart wig on his head, his face became more and more animated and red, and he, usually very a truthful man, at these moments he wonderfully acted out his fantasies.”

Fountain. The horse cannot get drunk, since during the assault on Ochakov its hind half was lost.

The baron's stories (such subjects that undoubtedly belong to him as the entry into St. Petersburg on a wolf harnessed to a sleigh, a horse cut in half in Ochakovo, a horse in a bell tower, fur coats gone wild, or a cherry tree growing on a deer's head) spread widely throughout the surrounding area and even penetrated in print, but maintaining decent anonymity.

Museum exposition in Bodenwerder.

For the first time, three Munchausen plots appear in the book “Der Sonderling” by Count Rox Friedrich Lienar (1761). In 1781, a collection of such stories was published in the Berlin almanac “Guide for Merry People”, indicating that they belong to Mr. M-z-n, famous for his wit, living in G-re (Hanover); in 1783, two more stories of this kind were published in the same almanac.

But the saddest thing was ahead: at the beginning of 1786, the historian Erich Raspe, convicted of stealing a numismatic collection, fled to England and there, in order to get some money, he wrote a book in English that forever introduced the baron into the history of literature, “Baron Munchausen’s Stories about His wonderful travels and campaigns in Russia." Over the course of a year, “Stories” went through 4 reprints, and Raspe included the first illustrations in the third edition.

The Baron considered his name dishonored and was going to sue Burger (according to other sources, he filed, but was refused on the grounds that the book was a translation of an English anonymous publication). In addition, Raspe-Bürger’s work immediately gained such popularity that onlookers began to flock to Bodenwerder to look at the “liar baron,” and Munchausen had to station servants around the house to drive away the curious.

Munchausen's last years were overshadowed by family troubles. In 1790, his wife Jacobina died. 4 years later, Munchausen married 17-year-old Bernardine von Brun, who led an extremely wasteful and frivolous lifestyle and soon gave birth to a daughter, whom 75-year-old Munchausen did not recognize, considering the father of the clerk Huden. Munchausen started a scandalous and expensive divorce case, as a result of which he went bankrupt and his wife fled abroad.

Now the city administration is located in the Munchausen house.
The burgomaster's office is located in the bedroom of the previous owner.

Before his death, he made his last characteristic joke: when asked by the only maid caring for him how he lost two toes (frostbitten in Russia), Munchausen replied: “they were bitten off by a polar bear while hunting.” Hieronymus Munchausen died on February 22, 1797, in poverty from an apoplexy, alone and abandoned by everyone. But he remained in literature and in our minds as a never despondent, cheerful person.

The first translation (more precisely, a free retelling) of the book about Munchausen into Russian belongs to the pen of N.P. Osipov and was published in 1791 under the title: “If you don’t like it, don’t listen, but don’t interfere with lying.” The literary Baron Munchausen became a well-known character in Russia thanks to K.I. Chukovsky, who adapted the book by E. Raspe for children. K. Chukovsky translated the Baron's surname from English “Munchausen” into Russian as “Munchausen”. In German it is written “Munchhausen” and translated into Russian as “Munchhausen”.

The image of Baron Munchausen received the most significant development in Russian - Soviet cinema, in the film “That Same Munchausen”, where the scriptwriter G. Gorin gave the baron bright romantic character traits, while distorting some facts of the personal life of Hieronymus von Munchausen.

In the cartoon "The Adventures of Munchausen" the Baron is endowed with classic features, bright and magnificent.

In 2005, Nagovo-Munchausen V.’s book “The Adventures of the Childhood and Youth of Baron Munchausen” (“Munchhausens Jugend-und Kindheitsabenteuer”) was published in Russia. The book became the first book in world literature about the childhood and youthful adventures of Baron Munchausen, from the birth of the baron to his departure to Russia.

The only portrait of Munchausen by G. Bruckner (1752), depicting him in the uniform of a cuirassier, was destroyed during the Second World War. Photographs of this portrait and descriptions give an idea of Munchausen as a man of a strong and proportionate physique, with a round, regular face. The mother of Catherine II especially notes in her diary the “beauty” of the commander of the honor guard.

The visual image of Munchausen as a literary hero represents a dry old man with a dashingly curled mustache and a goatee. This image was created by the illustrations of Gustave Doré (1862). It is curious that, by giving his hero a beard, Doré (generally very accurate in historical details) allowed an obvious anachronism, since in the 18th century they did not wear beards.

However, it was during Doré's time that goatees were reintroduced into fashion by Napoleon III. This gives rise to the assumption that the famous “bust” of Munchausen, with the motto “Mendace veritas” (Latin: “Truth in lies”) and the image of three ducks on the “coat of arms” (cf. three bees on the Bonaparte coat of arms), had a political meaning that was understandable to contemporaries subtext of the caricature of the emperor (see portrait of Napoleon III).

And we have such a monument to Munchausen in Sochi near the Seaport.

other presentations on the topic “The Adventures of Baron Munchausen”

“The Adventures of Baron Munchausen” - Anton Ulrich receives the rank of generalissimo. The baron's real, not fictitious, adventures began not in Russia, but in Germany. "Insulting glory." Prototype of a literary character. The baron died in 1796. Miracles continue even after the death of the legendary baron. But the career did not develop further.

"Kondraty Ryleev" - Executed. They arose in the 16th and 17th centuries. Sentenced to death and hanged on July 13, 1826. He retired in 1818 with the rank of second lieutenant. Ryleev was educated in the 1st Cadet Corps in St. Petersburg. Genre of thought. Creator of the almanac "Polar Star". Ryleev had a daughter and a son who died in infancy. Member of the Northern Society, one of the leaders of the uprising on December 14, 1825.

“The Life and Work of Radishchev” - Antiquity. "Outrageous" essay. Modern researcher. Creation of an ode. Epigraph "Travel". Authors of the latest textbooks. Crime. Radishchev worked on the fairy tale poem “Bova”. Paul I. Radishchev was completely amnestied. The plot of "Journey". Consequence. First edition. Appointed recorder to the Senate.

“Ryleev “The Death of Ermak”” - Read the historical background “The Death of Ermak.” Ryleev Kondraty Fedorovich. What is the theme and idea of Ryleev’s Duma. To which group can Ryleev’s Duma be classified? In 1825 he wrote a poem. Listen to the thought “The Death of Ermak”. Duma - epic - lyrical genre. How Ermak's squad died. Ryleev, in a letter to the Tsar, took all the blame upon himself.

“K.F. Ryleev” - The Cossacks did not even suspect that Kuchum was preparing an ambush and was watching every step of Ermak’s squad. Under cover of night, Kuchum attacked the sleeping Cossacks and destroyed the entire detachment. In his political views, Ryleev evolved from moderate constitutional-monarchist to republican. At the mouth of the Vagai River, the Cossacks stopped for the night.

“Ryleev” - Ryleev was educated in the 1st Cadet Corps in St. Petersburg. Ryleev switches to the position of republicanism. Sentenced to death and hanged on July 13, 1826. They mark the poet’s final overcoming of constitutional-monarchist illusions. He retired in 1818 with the rank of second lieutenant. Kondraty Fedorovich Ryleev. 1795-1826.

I really like Munchausen Vladimir Lyubarov!

I wonder if such a book was published or if the illustrations were printed only in the form of postcards?

E.Raspe. "The ADVENTURES OF BARON MUNCHAUSEN" Set of postcards.
(“Fine Arts”, 1978, ill. V. Lyubarova)

I hit myself in the right eye with my fist as hard as I could. Sparks fell from the eye, and the gunpowder burst into flames at the same instant.

Suddenly - you can imagine my amazement! - the ducks flew into the air and lifted me to the clouds.
Anyone else in my place would be at a loss, but I am a brave and resourceful person.
I made a rudder out of my coat and, steering the ducks, quickly flew towards the house.

I slowly approached the fox and began to whip her with a whip.
She was so stunned by pain that - would you believe it? - jumped out of her skin and ran away from me naked.

Imagine my amazement when a magnificent deer jumped out of the thicket of the forest right at me, with a tall, spreading cherry tree growing between its antlers! Oh, believe me, it was very beautiful: a slender deer and a slender tree on his head!

I pointed my horse at the window and, like a whirlwind, flew into the dining room.
The ladies were very scared at first. But I made the stallion jump onto the tea table and pranced so skillfully among the glasses and cups that I did not break a single glass or even the smallest saucer.

Now the entire body of my horse was hidden in the stinking mud, now my head began to sink into the swamp, and only the braid of my wig sticks out from there.
What was to be done? We would certainly have died if not for the amazing strength of my hands. I'm a terrible strongman. Grabbing myself by this pigtail, I pulled upward with all my might and without much difficulty pulled myself and my horse out of the swamp, which I squeezed with both legs, like tongs.

It turned out that the entire back part of my horse was cut off completely, and the water he drank flowed freely behind him, without lingering in his stomach.

With one hand I slid along the rope, and with the other I held the hatchet.
But soon the rope ended, and I hung in the air, between heaven and earth.

The lion, rushing at me at the moment when I was falling to the ground, flew over me and fell straight into the mouth of the crocodile!

Suddenly I see a huge fish with a wide open mouth swimming right at me! What was to be done? It is impossible to escape from her, and so I shrank into a ball and rushed into her gaping mouth, in order to quickly slip past the sharp teeth and immediately find myself in the stomach.

My dear Munchausen! - exclaimed the Sultan. “I’m used to believing every word you say, because you are the most truthful person on earth, but I swear that now you are telling a lie: there is no better wine than this!”

Where are you going? - I asked him. - And why did you tie these weights to your feet? because they interfere with running!
“Three minutes ago I was in Vienna,” the man answered as he ran, “and now I’m going to Constantinople to look for some work.” I hung the weights at my feet so as not to run too fast, because I had nowhere to rush.

Don't be afraid, they won't catch up with us! - he said with a laugh, ran to the stern and, pointing one nostril against the Turkish fleet and the other against our sails, raised such a terrible wind that the entire Turkish fleet flew away from us back into the harbor in one minute.

But I need to tell you that on this very day the British celebrated my victory over the Spanish army and fired all their cannons in joy.
The gunner approached the cannon in which I was sleeping and fired.

What was I supposed to do? Another minute - and I will be torn to pieces by ferocious predators. And suddenly a brilliant thought struck me. I grabbed a knife, ran up to the dead bear, tore off its skin and put it on myself.

For lunar inhabitants, the stomach serves as a suitcase. They can close and open it whenever they want...
They can take their eyes out and put them back in... If an eye gets damaged or lost, they go to the market and buy a new one. That's why there are a lot of people on the Moon who sell their eyes. Every now and then you read on the signs: “Eyes are sold cheaply. Large selection of orange, red, purple and blue.”